Translation of the bible by a yoruba speaker, bishop samuel crowther, in 1884 led to the development of a standard written yoruba that has been widely adopted across the dialects. The people in nigeria belong to more than two hundred different ethnic groups, each with its own language, customs and traditions. The phrase language death may sound stark and unwelcome, but its grappling muscles on the throat of the yoruba language have terrible, unannounced and unnoticed suffocating effects. It is believed that a comparative study of this type will reveal the. As many as 20 percent of the yoruba still practice the traditional religions of their ancestors. Yoruba is considered to be one of the four official languages of. Would like to know the best way to say the contact numbers in yoruba. Numeral in whatever language and in whichever formspatterns it takes is a. T h i s p u b l i c a t i o n i s a n e x p e d i t e revision. Contrastive study of english and yoruba morphological.
This time we will learn about cardinal and ordinal numbers, followed by grammar rules, then animal names, finally a conversation in yoruba to help you practice your daily phrases. Contrastive study of english and 1 issn 20536305print, issn 205363online. We will first learn about prepositions, negation, questions, adverbs, and pronouns including. Defense language institute, foreign language center. The number of speakers of yoruba was estimated at around 20 million in the 1990s. Some years ago i came across 300 short mp3 files and a pdf. Yoruba mask yoruba mask, copper alloy, by ali amonikoyi, c. Biblica, the international bible society, n pese r. Yoruba chieftaincy title selection sources indicate that yoruba chiefs are selected based on the traditions of each community advocate and development planner 17 apr. But first we need to know what the role of numbers is in the structure of the grammar in yoruba. It is spoken natively in nigeria as well as the neighboring countries of the republic of benin, togo, sierra leone and ghana campbell 1991. Play a practice game for guided learning, no time limit. Learn 1 20 in yoruba and millions of other books are available for amazon kindle.
It is written to help the beginning student basic knowledge in learning the acquire a language. Ordinal numbers on the other hand tell the order of things and their rank. This video contains the most common vocabulary in yoruba. This bible has also got me reading the scripture more often, i can spend hours enthrawled in this bible learning more and more. Language deutsch english uk english usa espanol francais fr francais qcca bahasa indonesia italiano nederlands polski portugues br turkce ti. One might then begin to wonder why the yoruba language, with a simple. There are over 500 native languages spoken in nigeria. The number of speakers of yoruba is estimated between 30 and 40 million, primarily by the ethnic yoruba people. This is one of the craziest language course that exist.
The native tongue of the yoruba people is spoken, among other languages, in nigeria, benin, and togo and in communities in other parts of africa, europe and the americas. Improving and sustaining yoruba language through a practical. According to lounge, the yoruba language has a rather elaborate vigesimal base20 numeral system that involves both addition and subtraction and multiplication. A study of relationship between arabic and yoruba languages. Development of a yoruba arithmetic multimedia learning system.
The study of yoruba religious tradition in historical. It is very important to pay attention to proper pronunciation right from the outset. Learn how to count in yoruba language ede yoruba learn. Adedamola adedokun is a yoruba l2 linguist translator, proofreader and editor, with a bias for technical, medical, it and legal resources. The yoruba language belongs to the congokordofanian language family. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle. The yoruba culture was originally an oral tradition, and the majority of yoruba people are native speakers of the yoruba language. The official language of nigeria is english, the former language of colonial british nigeria. He can speak english, yoruba hausa, igbo as well as.
Pdf computational modelling of yoruba numerals in a numberto. Other languages using the vigesimal with 20 as the block unit numeral system include dzongkha national language in bhutan, ainu japan, french, mayas, aztecs, danish, welsh, scottish gaelic, georgian and has also found historical use in england where the old british currency system involved 20 shillings and 240 pence or usage in literature e. There are about 20 million speakers of the language in the south western part of nigeria. The number of speakers of yoruba is estimated between 30 and 40 million. A pictorial format with sound clips attached to every word. Some yoruba chieftaincy titles are hereditary and others are. Linguist support includes policy for establishing army. Yoruba counting song learn to count from 120 in yoruba. Dec 08, 2012 irawe 1 1 yoru ba movie yoruba movies awa omo odua nonprofit. The yoruba numbered more than 20 million at the turn of the 21st century. Congobcgeneralbenuecongo%20classification%20latest. You can actually learn yoruba very quickly and easily through our lessons because we teach you only what you need to learn. Comparative analysis of the numeral systems of igala, yoruba.
The largest languages in the family are yoruba and igbo spoken by over 20 million. Beginning yoruba i 2006 fall languages, literatures. I brought this half english half yoruba bible as i am trying to learn how to read yoruba fluently. Yoruba has many dialects, but its speakers can all understand each other. Brown in his choice of color as an example20, it is clear that the way we are built can have a. The other yoruboid languages include igala and itsekiri. The linguistic analysis of the structure of the yoruba. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. The whole list contains 600 popular words and sentence. The base of the counting system is ogun twenty or score. He who dwells in the shelter of the most high will abide in the shadow of the almighty. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the yoruba language. Bibeli mim ni ede yoruba odeoni ycb download the free.
History of the yoruba people the history of the yorubas is not yet well established. Yoruba is regarded as one of the three major languages of nigeria. There is no doubt that in any culture or civilization, language is basic, and wherever you find a similar language being spoken, there is no doubt that there must be some historical connection. Yoruba, with the stress on the first syllable, belongs to the kwa branch of the nigercongo family and is one of the three main languages of nigeria. This site is designed to teach you and help you learn yoruba for free through vocabulary, phrases, grammar and flashcards vocabulary trainer. Yoruba basic language survival guide, california, 2008. Yoruba cardinal numbers refer to the counting numbers, because they show quantity. The number of speakers of yoruba was thought to be 20 million in the 1990s. Youll find listed the two written pronunciations of methods to talk about the figures when it comes to yoruba language. It is one of the languages in nigeria, benin, and togo and in communities in other parts of africa, europe and the americas. The yoruba numerals from 1 10 and how numberrelated questions are answered. Unlike english and other european languages, the tone used when pronouncing a vowel can change the meaning of the. In logo, the number 74 is represented as 10 added to 60 20. Some 10 20 million yoruba live in nigeria and parts of benin and togo, and consist of about 25 separate communities.
Learning the yoruba numbers is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. A vocabulary of the yoruba language internet archive. Department of linguistics and nigerian languages, university of nigeria, nsukka. It is in view of the above that a synchronic study of english and yoruba morphological systems is undertaken here. Ede yoruba is a language spoken in west africa and most prominently south western nigeria. Yoruba language, one of a small group of languages that comprise the yoruboid cluster of the defoid subbranch of the benuecongo branch of the nigercongo language family. Other languages using the vigesimal with 20 as the block unit numeral system include dzongkha national language in bhutan, ainu japan, french, mayas, aztecs, danish, welsh, scottish gaelic, georgian and has also found historical use in england where the old british currency system involved 20 shillings and 240 pence or usage in literature. Army programs army foreign language program army regulation 116 effective 18 march 2016 h i s t o r y. How you can pronounce numbers in yoruba language count from. Politeness in the yoruba and french languages article pdf available in international journal of language studies 84. Pdf yoruba numerals have been seen as one of the most interesting but.
The number of people who speak yoruba language fluently and. There are about 30 million native speakers of yoruba in nigeria, a tonal language with many dialects. The yoruba numeration system is a vagesimal system, based on 20. The anglozionists are launching a strategic psyop against china. Its loan words are mostly from arabic, english, hausa and igbo languages. This regulation sets policies and procedures for enabling linguist support to military operations. Yoruba most common vocabulary 600 words easy conversation. An ideal teachyourself book for those learning yoruba as a 2nd language l2 yoruba grammar by adedamola adedokun olofa oct 5, 2004 3. Yoruba counting song learn to count from 1 20 in yoruba. This biblebibeli is fantastic in that both languages sit side by side making comparisons quick and simple. Mar 25, 2018 this video contains the most common vocabulary in yoruba. Based to a large extent on the dynastic tradition of the formerly dominant oyo clan, it is presently in the process of reevaluation.
Play a master game for guided learning, to challenge yourself and to achieve the highest score before time runs out. Pdf learn yoruba volume one a pictorial guide to learning and understanding the yoruba pdf. I was happy finding so many files for free and started listening to the files. Topics yoruba language collection opensource language english. He is a seasoned educator researcher and trainers in sciences and yoruba language and had taught in several institutions primary, secondary and tertiary across nigeria.
Yoruba is a language spoken natively by about thirty million people in n igeria and in the neighbo u ring countries of the republic of benin and togo 1. It has about twenty dialects which show phonological and lexical differences. Module 1, lesson 3 yoruba numbers 1 20 yoruba numbers onka 1 20. The yoruba language is a nigercongo language spoken in west africa. The examples below use numbers in different ways and places to demonstrate how they behave in a sentence. How you can pronounce numbers in yoruba language count.
The yoruba language, unlike igala, is one of the most intensively studied. It is a pluricentric language spoken principally in nigeria and benin, with communities in sierra leone, liberia, other parts of africa, the americas, and europe. Fsi yoruba basic course student text online language school. The number of speakers is roughly estimated at about 30 million in 2010.
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